Science and Myths Behind Ear Ringing Superstitions

January 5, 2024
Amy Sarow, AuD, CCC-A
Written by
Amy Sarow, AuD, CCC-A
Amy Sarow, AuD, CCC-A

Dr. Amy Sarow is a practicing clinical audiologist and serves as Audiology Lead for Soundly. Her expertise and experience span topics including tinnitus, cochlear implants, hearing aid technology, and hearing testing. She holds a doctoral degree in audiology from the University of Iowa. During her residency at Mayo Clinic, Dr. Sarow was inspired by the three-tiered, patient-centered approach, incorporating clinical work, teaching and research.

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Drawing from my experience as an audiologist, I've encountered a spectrum of beliefs relating to the origins of tinnitus. It's not uncommon for patients to walk into my office with fascinating tales, mythologies, or superstitions, trying to make sense of the incessant ringing or buzzing in their ears. 

These stories, often deeply rooted in cultural or personal beliefs, add an intriguing layer to the medical condition, blurring the lines between science and superstition. In the upcoming sections, we will delve deeper into this interplay, debunking myths and demystifying the science behind tinnitus.

Ear Ringing Superstitions

Ear ringing or tinnitus has long been associated with superstitions around the world. From the fear of impending doom to the joy of good fortune on the horizon, there is no shortage of ear ringing superstitions. Some superstitions suggest that ringing in the right ear signifies good luck, while ringing in the left ear symbolizes bad luck. Others may say that ringing in both ears is a sign that someone is talking about you. While these superstitions may seem fun, they have no scientific basis.

Cultural Origins of Ear Ringing Superstitions

Across diverse cultures, the phenomenon of ear ringing carries a plethora of intriguing superstitions. In European cultures, for instance, it is often considered a form of communication from fairies or spirits. It is thought that the mysterious ringing is a disguised message, perhaps from your assigned fairy godmother, trying to pass on some significant information. These ethereal beliefs further perpetuate the enigmatic nature of tinnitus.

In contrast, Asian cultures tend to interpret ear ringing in a more specific manner. The superstitions here are usually tied to the timeframe when the ringing occurs. For example, a ringing sound in the middle of the night could be interpreted quite differently from one experienced at dawn. While these culturally rich superstitions add to the folklore surrounding tinnitus, it's important to remember that the actual causes are rooted in medical science, often related to inner ear health issues or exposure to loud noise.

Interpretations of Left Ear Ringing

The left ear ringing, much like its right counterpart, is associated with a variety of interpretations across different traditions and cultures. In Hindu and Buddhist cultures, for example, the left ear ringing is often seen as a spiritual awakening of sorts. It is typically associated with the individual's inner voice or their divine purpose. This belief stems from the broader spiritual philosophies of these cultures, which emphasize self-discovery and introspection as a means of achieving enlightenment.

Interpretations of Right Ear Ringing

On the other hand, some Chinese cultures hold different superstitions about ear ringing. For them, ringing in the right ear is considered a sign of good fortune coming your way. This belief can be attributed to the traditional Chinese concept of Yin and Yang, where the right side (Yang) is associated with positivity and good luck. As fascinating as these beliefs are, it is crucial to understand that they are cultural interpretations and do not have a scientific basis.

Popular Ear Ringing Superstitions

Among the myriad of ear ringing superstitions, here are some of the most popular ones:

  1. Someone's Talking About You: A common belief in many cultures is that if your ears are ringing, someone is talking about you. It's typically believed that a ringing right ear means the words being spoken are positive, while a ringing left ear denotes negative comments.
  2. Spiritual Messages: In various spiritual and metaphysical traditions, ear ringing is often perceived as messages from a higher power or non-physical beings. This could be their way of alerting you, guiding you, or simply letting you know of their presence.
  3. Impending Weather Change: Some old wives' tales suggest that if your ears are ringing, a change in the weather is imminent. This superstition is predominantly found in rural communities.
  4. Good Luck or Bad Luck: As previously mentioned, many cultures believe that the right ear ringing signifies good luck, while the left symbolizes bad luck. This belief varies widely, however, and in some cultures, the meanings may be reversed.
  5. Warning of Impending Danger: There are cultures where a ringing ear is interpreted as a warning signal of danger or an impending disaster. These superstitions are often ingrained in folklore, passed down through generations. The specific details of the perceived danger can vary, ranging from personal health concerns to broader catastrophic events.

Remember, while these superstitions are certainly interesting, they are not based on scientific evidence. Tinnitus is a medical condition that can be caused by several factors including exposure to loud noises, the aging process, certain medications, and earwax blockage. If you experience persistent ear ringing, it's recommended to consult with a healthcare professional.

What Really Causes Tinnitus?

Tinnitus is a symptom and not an illness in itself. It manifests as a continuous ringing or buzzing noise in the ear, which could be mildly annoying for some, while severely debilitating for others. A considerable number of people, estimated at around 50 million Americans, experience tinnitus. The causes of tinnitus can vary significantly from person to person. However, the most prevalent cause is linked to hearing loss or damage to the auditory system. 

This could result from prolonged exposure to loud noise or other causes, such as aging, ear infections, or certain medications. It's important to note that while tinnitus itself is not a disease, it might be indicative of an underlying health condition that should be addressed promptly.

Tinnitus as an Early Symptom of Hearing Loss

Sometimes, tinnitus may be the first symptom a person notices, as hearing loss can be a gradual process and occur slowly over time. It can act as an early warning signal, indicating that something is not quite right with your auditory system. 

Even though hearing loss might not be immediately evident, the onset of tinnitus could be an indication of a slowly evolving damage. Sometimes patients come in to the clinic because of their annoyance with the tinnitus and find that hearing aids help to reduce the tinnitus but are also surprised at other sounds that they may have been missing out on, such as birds singing, leaves rustling, or even the sound that their turn signal makes in the car.

This animation explains how ringing in the ears typically happens:

 

Management Strategies for Tinnitus

There are several ways to manage tinnitus, aimed primarily at reducing its perceived loudness and lessening the distress it causes to the affected individual. Here are some of the most common management strategies for tinnitus:

1. Hearing Aids

When tinnitus is caused by hearing loss, hearing aids can often provide relief. These devices not only enhance the ability to hear external sounds, but they can also mask the annoying internal sounds of tinnitus. Modern hearing aids often come with a built-in tinnitus masker, which generates a sound that helps to distract you from the constant ringing or buzzing.

2. Masking Sounds

Sound therapy or masking sounds can be another effective way to manage tinnitus. This involves listening to neutral sounds to distract your brain from the sound of tinnitus. White noise machines, fans, air conditioners, or even a soft radio can provide masking sounds. Some people might find certain types of music or nature sounds, like the sound of rain or ocean waves, more effective.

3. Lifestyle Modifications

Lastly, lifestyle modifications can significantly influence the severity of tinnitus symptoms. Regular exercise, sufficient rest, and a healthy diet can all contribute to better overall health and well-being, which in turn can help reduce the intensity of tinnitus. Avoiding exposure to loud noise, reducing caffeine and alcohol intake, and quitting smoking are also beneficial. Also, stress management techniques such as meditation, yoga, or mindfulness can help as stress can often exacerbate tinnitus symptoms.

Read more about tinnitus management strategies here.

Remember, while these strategies can help manage tinnitus, it's essential to seek professional medical advice if you're experiencing bothersome ringing in the ears. It may be a sign of an underlying health issue that needs to be addressed.

Preventative Measures

While there's no cure for tinnitus, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing it. One of the best preventative measures is to protect your ears from loud noise. If you work in a noisy environment or attend concerts or sporting events, wear earplugs or earmuffs to protect your ears. At Soundly we have several resources that can help.

  • Try our free online hearing test here.
  • Looking for hearing protection? Check out the best earplugs for concerts here.
  • Learn more about your noise exposure using a decibel meter here.
  • Learn more about safe headphone volume levels here.
  • Read more about noise induced hearing loss here.
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Final Thoughts

Tinnitus affects a significant portion of the population. Characterized by constant ringing or buzzing in the ears, it has been the subject of many superstitions and old wive's tales over the years. However, tinnitus can often be an early indicator of hearing loss or damage to the auditory system. 

While there's no definitive cure for tinnitus, various management strategies, such as the use of hearing aids, sound therapy, and lifestyle modifications, can help mitigate its impact. Importantly, preventative measures focusing primarily on protecting the ears from loud noise can reduce the risk of developing this condition. If you're experiencing persistent ringing in the ears, it's crucial to seek professional medical advice as it may signify an underlying health issue.

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